White Collar Crimes

White Collar Crimes

Although there is no definitive, universal definition for white collar crime, it is generally identified as nonviolent crimes that public officials and business people commit predominantly for their own personal gain. This subset of criminal law includes virtual laundry list of offenses, myriad acts of fraud, which is generally defined as the intentional deception of a business or person, being chief among them.

Commercial fraud, consumer /internet scams, E-scams & warnings, identity theft, credit card fraud, phone/telemarketing fraud, adoption scams, work at home scams, healthcare fraud, insurance fraud, Medicare fraud, bankruptcy fraud, mail fraud, staged auto accidents, government fraud, pump and dump stock scams and securities fraud are all examples of fraud-based white collar crime.

There are many other crimes, however, that are predominantly identified as white collar crime as well, including the following:

Antitrust violations, computer and internet fraud, credit card fraud, phone and telemarketing fraud, bankruptcy fraud, healthcare fraud, environmental law violations, insurance fraud, mail fraud, government fraud, tax evasion, financial fraud, securities fraud, insider trading, bribery, kickbacks, counterfeiting, public corruption, money laundering, embezzlement, economic espionage and trade secret theft.

According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, white collar crime is estimated to cost the United States more than $300 billion annually. Although typically the government charges individuals for white collar crimes, the government has the power to sanction corporations as well for these offenses. The penalties for white collar offenses include fines, home detention, community confinement, paying the cost of prosecution, forfeitures, restitution, supervised release, and imprisonment. Any defenses available to non-white collar defendants in criminal court are also available to those accused of white collar crimes. A common refrain of individuals or organizations facing white collar criminal charges is the defense of entrapment. For instance, in United States v. Williams, 705, F.2d 603 (2nd Cir. 1983), one of the cases arising from “Operation Abscam”, Senator Harrison Williams attempted unsuccessfully to argue that the government induced him into accepting a bribe.

Both state and federal legislation enumerate the activities that constitute white collar criminal offenses. The Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution gives the federal government the authority to regulate white collar crime, and a number of federal agencies, including the FBI, the Internal Revenue Service, the Secret Service, U.S. Customs, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Securities and Exchange Commission, participate in the enforcement of federal white collar crime legislation. In addition, most states employ their own agencies to enforce white collar crime laws at the state level.

Confidential Consultation

If you believe that you are under investigation, have been subpoenaed before a grand jury or arrested and charged with a crime, contact Neff & Sedacca, PC for a confidential consultation by phone at (215) 563-9800 or email at info@NeffSedacca.com.

Defending the rights of individuals and corporations accused of embezzlement

The Philadelphia-based Law Firm of Neff & Sedacca has spent more than 35 years providing aggressive, effective representation to individuals and corporations accused of fraud crimes. Protecting your rights throughout an investigation, and seeing you successfully through legal proceedings following an indictment, begins with solid investigation, a team approach, and clear communication. Whether charges focus on an individual or a corporate entity, experienced criminal defense attorneys at Neff & Sedacca strategically combat fraud charges ranging from tax fraud, mail fraud, and credit fraud to health insurance fraud and identity theft. Their record is unmatched throughout Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

The right defense for every fraud charge

Fraud charges of any magnitude must be handled properly. Swift response and early intervention, in some cases before charges are even filed, are key elements in a successful defense. Neff & Sedacca draws upon more than three decades of experience to achieve the best possible outcomes in cases involving:

  • Tax fraud, which occurs when an individual or business entity knowingly falsifies information on a tax return in order to limit the amount of tax liability. Fraud accusations frequently arise from questionable deductions, expense claims, or income reporting.
  • Mail fraud, defined as an act of deception that specifically uses the United States Postal Service to obtain economic advantage. A solicitation that originates by phone or on the internet also becomes subject to mail fraud charges if it involves the use of U.S. mail at any point (i.e. letter or email).
  • Credit fraud arises from the use of any payment card, including credit cards and debit accounts, as a source of funds in a transaction without consent of the account holder. An act of credit fraud is also a form of identity theft and carries severe penalties upon conviction.
  • Identify theft is the acquisition and use of financial or personal information for the sole purpose of assuming the owner’s identity for financial gain. As a fraud crime that can result in misdemeanor or felony charges, identity theft accusations require careful, meticulous defense.

Neff & Sedacca limits its practice to federal and state criminal defense matters. Attorney Marc Neff has handled a wide variety of fraud cases, representing corporate and business executives, professionals, public officials, and individuals. The firm is supported by a team of highly trained assistants and para professionals.

With offices based in Philadelphia, Neff & Sedacca represents individuals and corporations facing serious criminal charges throughout Pennsylvania and New Jersey, across the United States and, in cases that require it, internationally.

The accessibility of electronically stored personal data and online transactions has increased the incidence of credit card fraud as well as accusations of serious criminal acts involving credit fraud. The Philadelphia-based law offices of Neff & Sedacca has spent more than 35 years providing aggressive, effective and respected representation to individuals and corporations accused of fraud crimes including credit card fraud and identity theft.

In all such cases, time is of the essence. Prosecutors may begin building a case well before an arrest is made. Attorneys Marc Neff and Matt Sedacca have represented corporate and business executives, professionals, public officials, and others who have been charged with credit fraud. The firm works quickly and precisely, applying their in-depth knowledge of credit card crimes to protect your rights and see you successfully through legal proceedings in Pennsylvania or New Jersey.

What is credit fraud?

Credit fraud arises from the use of any payment card, including credit cards and debit accounts, as a source of funds in a transaction without consent of the account holder. An act of credit fraud often involves identity theft. Actionable offenses can include:

  • Physical theft of a credit card and assuming the owner’s identity in order to purchase merchandise or remove funds from the account,
  • Theft of credit card data,
  • Unauthorized use of credit card data to make online purchases,
  • Opening a new credit card account using someone else’s personal information, and
  • Producing or using forged credit cards.

“Skimming” is another version of credit fraud that occurs when a business employee illicitly accesses customer credit card information. That data is then used or sold to other parties for the purpose of taking over the victims’ identities.

As credit fraud has become more sophisticated, the legal approach to handling these matters has become more complex. Neff & Sedacca and their highly trained team of assistants and para professionals understand how technological advances create new avenues for credit fraud and identity theft, as well as how prosecutors employ technology to gather incriminating evidence.

Fighting fraud charges in Philadelphia and throughout the U.S.

All forms of credit fraud carry severe penalties upon conviction. The federal government and each individual state have multiple laws that pertain to various types of fraud. The particular facts of a case dictate whether alleged fraudulent activity is prosecuted as a state crime, a federal crime, or both.

Experienced legal defense is imperative in fraud cases. Neff & Sedacca limits its practice to federal and state criminal defense matters. With offices based in Philadelphia, the firm investigates every aspect of credit fraud charges to skillfully prepare and present a successful defense. Mr. Neff is considered among the top tier of criminal defense lawyers in the United States in fraud cases.

Doctors, dentists, chiropractors and other health care professionals are sitting targets for the zealous prosecutor. With over thirty-five (35) years of experience representing medical professionals, Neff & Sedacca has developed a reputation for zealous and effective representation while maintaining the strictest confidentiality.

The ever changing laws, both state and federal, create traps for the unwary medical professional. Individuals and organizations must be vigilant in their attention to constantly changing statutes and requirements.

Many of the medical professionals represented by this office have been charged with fraud related offenses such as Insurance fraud, Tax fraud, Billing fraud and Medicare/Medicaid fraud. Not only does the medical professional risk loss of his/her professional license, incarceration is a possibility upon conviction for a fraud offense. Additionally, medical professionals often find themselves in need of an experienced criminal defense attorney in drug related cases involving prescriptions, dispensing of drugs or record keeping violations. Here, even minor violations can result in professional sanctions.

Forfeiture cases generally arise when the Government confiscates or takes a person’s property with the intent to keep that property, claiming that it was the product of criminal activity. Forfeiture law, while separate from substantive criminal law, often goes hand-in-hand with a criminal case.

The Government may even try to take property not directly related to the actual crime. There are strict rules that must be followed in forfeiture cases. Ignoring these rules could result in the loss of the property. For over thirty-five (35) years, Mr. Neff has successfully represented many defendants in forfeiture cases.

A grand jury is nothing more than a group of citizens that has been called to hear evidence and determine whether or not a person should be charged with a crime. As a tool of the prosecutor, a grand jury can be used to initiate criminal proceedings or to investigate possible violations of criminal law. Often the person who is the target of the investigation will not know of the grand jury’s existence because it generally meets in secret. If you suspect that you are the target of a grand jury investigation, you should immediately contact experienced criminal defense trial counsel.

Frequently, persons and corporations that are targets of grand jury investigations will receive subpoenas for documents, handwriting exemplars, fingerprints, and for other items of evidence. If you have received such a subpoena, you should immediately contact an attorney experienced in these matters.

Even if you are subpoenaed as a witness before a grand jury, you are entitled to — and should — retain counsel to protect your rights before the grand jury.

The attorneys at Neff & Sedacca are experienced criminal defense attorneys. They have represented witnesses, subjects and targets of both state and federal grand jury prosecutions. With more than thirty-five years of criminal trial experience, Neff & Sedacca provides comprehensive representation whether a person is called as a witness or is the target of a grand jury investigation.